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"What is Art? It is the response of man's creative soul to the call of the Real." ~Rabindranath Tagore (1930)
PictureCredit: Jen Karegeannes
                                                                                       Courses
Dansense offers a variety of courses including:
  • the traditional Bharata Nrityam curriculum as described below,
  • tailored choreography,
  • the kalpana course, fostering creativity in movement (dance training not required),
  • introductory lecture-demonstrations and workshops focused on specific elements of dance, i.e. abhinaya, jatis, charis, karanas, etc.
  • 2-year Bharata Nrityam curriculum for advanced students of any dance form, leading to the study of karanas

The traditional curriculum requires and builds discipline and enthusiasm for the art itself.  Learning dance encompasses mastering theory and cultural background, as well.  A student must first complete the Praveshika Certificate over 2 years.  In the pedagogy of Bharata Nrityam, shlokas and exercises, prescribed in the Natyashastra, are paramount; they maintain and develop the students’ inherent flexibility.  As students begin to settle into their practice of these, they begin learning the basic steps of Bharata Natyam.  This method of training not only provides a solid foundation in the Bharata Natyam style, but also hones the dancer's body to easily adapt to  any style of dance, be it Indian, Western or otherwise.  The next 2 years, the student learns various dance items working towards a full repertoire.  A salangai puja at the end of this period marks the completion of the Sangraha Certificate.  Finally, the student is ready for the preparation for an Arangetram/Debut, if the student wishes to perform one.  
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PictureBharata Muni (as envisioned by Dr. Padma)
About Bharata Nrityam
     Bharata Nrityam is a dance from India, developed out of the research of dancer-scholar Dr. Padma Subrahmanyam in the 1970’s. It incorporates the practical reconstruction of the dance tradition expounded in the Natyashastra (the millennia-old dramatic arts treatise) into the contemporary style of Bharata Natyam.  Its inclusion of the 108 karanas (dynamic dance phrases) from the classical tradition makes it immediately recognizable as a unique art that manifests the vast aesthetics of Indian dance, has infinite creative potential and empowers the dancer and the witness with its spiritual capacity.
       Sage Bharata’s Natyashastra delineates the common classical--margi--tradition, which coexisted with the regional--deśi--traditions, each mutually enriching the other.  However, for centuries, study of the classical tradition became obsolete.  Only in the last century have scholars revived academic studies of the Natyashastra’s tradition.  Padma Bhushan Dr. Padma Subrahmanyam stands out among these scholars as both a practitioner and an academic.  During her doctoral research at 3 temples in Tamil Nadu, she discovered that the sculptures which represented the 108 karanas, and which had been accepted as static poses till then, were actually frozen moments in 108 movement phrases prescribed in the Natyashastra.  Karana is a dynamic dance sequence, not a static pose.  Embracing her unique role as both Bharata-Natyam practitioner and scholar, Dr. Padma reconstructed the 108 karanas through meticulous research and embodiment of the Natyashastra text.  Her research was further validated when scholar Alessandra Lopez y Royo identified 62 karana sculptures at Prambanan, a Hindu temple in Indonesia, and approached Dr. Padma with pictures for further examination. The frozen movements in the Prambanan sculptures were different from those in the Indian temples but were present in the sequences that Dr. Padma had reconstructed.  Dr. Padma's practical reconstruction of dance became Bharata-Nrityam, an incorporation of the karana technique into the prevalent style of Bharata-Natyam.
     Dr. Padma used her pioneering research and practice of Natyashastra dance technique--from body part isolations to compounded leg and arm movements to karanas and beyond--to develop a pedagogy of dance.  The expanded movement vocabulary of Dr. Padma's practice set it apart from the prevalent Bharata Natyam style, leading her to name it Bharata Nrityam.



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For Bharata Natyam and Bharata Nrityam dance classes in the Phoenix Metro area:
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Dansense~Nrtyabodha, a 501(c)(3) charitable organization
Last updated:  August,2020

  • Welcome
  • Sumana
    • Gurus
    • CV
  • Courses
  • Writings
  • CADP
  • EVENTS
    • Productions
    • Gallery
    • Stage Sanchaar
  • Contact